| Aspect | Details | |--------|---------| | | Gujarat | | Other States | Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh (as OBC in some) | | Official Status in Gujarat | Scheduled Tribe (ST) | | Main Regions in Gujarat | Saurashtra (Junagadh, Rajkot, Jamnagar), Central Gujarat (Kheda, Anand) | | Traditional Occupation | Fishing, farming, labor | | Language | Gujarati, Koli dialect | | Religion | Hinduism (with local deity worship) | | Political Influence | High – key vote bank in Gujarat | | Major Challenges | Landlessness, low literacy, debt |
. Their identity is deeply entwined with the sea; the city’s name itself is derived from , the patron goddess of the Kolis. 1. Warriors and Rebels
The Kolis wield in Gujarat, especially in Saurashtra and Central Gujarat. They form a significant vote bank. Over the last few decades, Koli leaders have risen to prominence in state politics, often aligning with or against the dominant Patidar (Patel) community. Their political mobilization has led to demands for a separate Koli quota within the ST or OBC categories.
If one were to pinpoint the heartland of the Koli community, it is undeniably .
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