Develop menu → Empty Caches (enable Develop menu via Safari → Settings → Advanced → Show Develop menu). Then refresh normally ( ⌘R ).
If you tell me or specific app is giving you trouble, I can provide the exact steps to clear its deep cache. Hard refresh your browser - Filecamp hard refresh in mac
Seeing CSS or JavaScript changes instantly. Develop menu → Empty Caches (enable Develop menu
I can provide more detailed steps for clearing specific site data or managing browser extensions if a hard refresh doesn't solve the issue. AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more Hard refresh your browser - Filecamp Seeing CSS
Safari is deeply integrated into macOS, and its caching system can be quite aggressive to save battery and speed up loading times. The Standard Hard Refresh To refresh and ignore the cache for the current page: Hold and click the Reload icon in the address bar. Alternatively, press Command (⌘) + Option (⌥) + R . Clearing the Cache Entirely
If a hard refresh doesn't fix the issue, the cached data might be corrupt, or the issue might be with your browser cookies. In this case, you may need to clear your cache manually.