This works without any Intel software. The driver is entirely userspace and cross-platform. However, it lacks support for Active Serial programming (AS mode) because that requires Altera’s proprietary blaster_comm protocol extension.
The is a critical software component that allows your computer to communicate with Intel (formerly Altera) FPGA development boards via a USB-Blaster or USB-Blaster II download cable. Without this driver, programming software like Quartus Prime cannot detect or program the target device. Where to Find the Driver altera usb blaster driver