They require hot and humid conditions with substantial rainfall to thrive. Key Examples: Paddy (Rice): The most significant Kharif crop. Maize: Often called "corn," used for both food and fodder. Soybean: A major oilseed and protein source. Cotton: A vital commercial fiber crop.
These crops are sown after the monsoon rains recede. They require cool weather for germination and growth, but warmer weather at harvest time. rabi crops kharif crops