A recent Windows 11 cumulative update (looking at you, 23H2) sometimes writes a malformed entry into the BCD’s ramdisksdidevice parameter. The bootloader tries to parse a path like \Device\HarddiskVolume1\ , but the partition table has shifted. The result is a bootloop.
If the error occurs while you are already logged into Windows, use built-in tools to repair the underlying system files. error status 0xc0e90002 windows 11